Alternative Name(s):

(PARP-2)(hPARP-2)(ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 2)(ARTD2)(DNA ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP2)(NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase 2)(ADPRT-2)(Poly[ADP-ribose] synthase 2)(pADPRT-2)(Protein poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP2)

Species: (Organism)

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene Names:

PARP2

Tag info:

N-terminal 6xHis-tagged

Target Protein AA Sequence:

MAARRRRSTGGGRARALNESKRVNNGNTAPEDSSPAKKTRRCQRQESKKMPVAGGKANKDRTEDKQDGMPGRSWASKRVSESVKALLLKGKAPVDPECTAKVGKAHVYCEGNDVYDVMLNQTNLQFNNNKYYLIQLLEDDAQRNFSVWMRWGRVGKMGQHSLVACSGNLNKAKEIFQKKFLDKTKNNWEDREKFEKVPGKYDMLQMDYATNTQDEEETKKEESLKSPLKPESQLDLRVQELIKLICNVQAMEEMMMEMKYNTKKAPLGKLTVAQIKAGYQSLKKIEDCIRAGQHGRALMEACNEFYTRIPHDFGLRTPPLIRTQKELSEKIQLLEALGDIEIAIKLVKTELQSPEHPLDQHYRNLHCALRPLDHESYEFKVISQYLQSTHAPTHSDYTMTLLDLFEVEKDGEKEAFREDLHNRMLLWHGSRMSNWVGILSHGLRIAPPEAPITGYMFGKGIYFADMSSKSANYCFASRLKNTGLLLLSEVALGQCNELLEANPKAEGLLQGKHSTKGLGKMAPSSAHFVTLNGSTVPLGPASDTGILNPDGYTLNYNEYIVYNPNQVRMRYLLKVQFNFLQLW

Expression Region:

1-583aa

Subcellular Location:

Tissue Specificity:

Protein Length:

Full Length

Pathway:

Mol. Weight:

72.2 kDa

Purity:

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Form:

Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer:

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Research Areas:

Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling

Function:

Involvement in disease:

Relevance:

Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of proteins and plays a key role in DNA repair . Mediates glutamate, aspartate or serine ADP-ribosylation of proteins: the ADP-D-ribosyl group of NAD(+) is transferred to the acceptor carboxyl group of target residues and further ADP-ribosyl groups are transferred to the 2'-position of the terminal adenosine moiety, building up a polymer with an average chain length of 20-30 units . Serine ADP-ribosylation of proteins constitutes the primary form of ADP-ribosylation of proteins in response to DNA damage . Mediates glutamate and aspartate ADP-ribosylation of target proteins in absence of HPF1 . Following interaction with HPF1, catalyzes serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins; HPF1 conferring serine specificity by completing the PARP2 active site . PARP2 initiates the repair of double-strand DNA breaks: recognizes and binds DNA breaks within chromatin and recruits HPF1, licensing serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins, such as histones, thereby promoting decompaction of chromatin and the recruitment of repair factors leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks . In addition to proteins, also able to ADP-ribosylate DNA: preferentially acts on 5'-terminal phosphates at DNA strand breaks termini in nicked duplex .

Reconstitution:

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Protein Families:

Reference:

"HPF1 completes the PARP active site for DNA damage-induced ADP-ribosylation." Suskiewicz M.J., Zobel F., Ogden T.E.H., Fontana P., Ariza A., Yang J.C., Zhu K., Bracken L., Hawthorne W.J., Ahel D., Neuhaus D., Ahel I. Nature 579:598-602(2020)