Alternative Name(s):

thiO; goxB; yjbR; BSU11670Glycine oxidase; GO; EC 1.4.3.19

Species: (Organism)

Bacillus subtilis (strain 168)

Gene Names:

thiO

Tag info:

N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged

Target Protein AA Sequence:

MKRHYEAVVIGGGIIGSAIAYYLAKENKNTALFESGTMGGRTTSAAAGMLGAHAECEERDAFFDFAMHSQRLYKGLGEELYALSGVDIRQHNGGMFKLAFSEEDVLQLRQMDDLDSVSWYSKEEVLEKEPYASGDIFGASFIQDDVHVEPYFVCKAYVKAAKMLGAEIFEHTPVLHVERDGEALFIKTPSGDVWANHVVVASGVWSGMFFKQLGLNNAFLPVKGECLSVWNDDIPLTKTLYHDHCYIVPRKSGRLVVGATMKPGDWSETPDLGGLESVMKKAKTMLPAIQNMKVDRFWAGLRPGTKDGKPYIGRHPEDSRILFAAGHFRNGILLAPATGALISDLIMNKEVNQDWLHAFRIDRKEAVQI

Expression Region:

1-369aa

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm

Tissue Specificity:

Protein Length:

Full Length

Pathway:

Mol. Weight:

56.9 kDa

Purity:

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Form:

Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer:

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Research Areas:

Others

Function:

Catalyzes the FAD-dependent oxidative deamination of various amines and D-amino acids to yield the corresponding alpha-keto acids, ammonia/amine, and hydrogen peroxide. Oxidizes sarcosine (N-methylglycine), N-ethylglycine and glycine

Involvement in disease:

Relevance:

Catalyzes the FAD-dependent oxidative deamination of various amines and D-amino acids to yield the corresponding alpha-keto acids, ammonia/amine, and hydrogen peroxide. Oxidizes sarcosine (N-methylglycine), N-ethylglycine and glycine. Can also oxidize the herbicide glyphosate (N-phosphonomethylglycine). Displays lower activities on D-alanine, D-valine, D-proline and D-methionine. Does not act on L-amino acids and other D-amino acids. Is essential for thiamine biosynthesis since the oxidation of glycine catalyzed by ThiO generates the glycine imine intermediate (dehydroglycine) required for the biosynthesis of the thiazole ring of thiamine pyrophosphate.

Reconstitution:

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Protein Families:

DAO family, ThiO subfamily

Reference:

Glyphosate resistance by engineering the flavoenzyme glycine oxidase.Pedotti M., Rosini E., Molla G., Moschetti T., Savino C., Vallone B., Pollegioni L.J. Biol. Chem. 284:36415-36423(2009)