Alternative Name(s):

DNA repair exonuclease rad1 homolog Rad1-like DNA damage checkpoint protein

Species: (Organism)

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene Names:

RAD1

Tag info:

N-terminal GST-tagged

Target Protein AA Sequence:

MPLLTQQIQDEDDQYSLVASLDNVRNLSTILKAIHFREHATCFATKNGIKVTVENAKCVQANAFIQAGIFQEFKVQEESVTFRINLTVLLDCLSIFGSSPMPGTLTALRMCYQGYGYPLMLFLEEGGVVTVCKINTQEPEETLDFDFCSTNVINKIILQSEGLREAFSELDMTSEVLQITMSPDKPYFRLSTFGNAGSSHLDYPKDSDLMEAFHCNQTQVNRYKISLLKPSTKALVLSCKVSIRTDNRGFLSLQYMIRNEDGQICFVEYYCCPDEEVPESES

Expression Region:

1-282aa

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus

Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in testis, uterus, bladder, spleen, ovaries, lung, brain and muscle (at protein level).

Protein Length:

Full Length

Pathway:

Cellularsenescence

Mol. Weight:

58.8 kDa

Purity:

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Form:

Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer:

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Research Areas:

Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling

Function:

Component of the 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex that plays a major role in DNA repair

Involvement in disease:

Relevance:

Component of the 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex that plays a major role in DNA repair. The 9-1-1 complex is recruited to DNA lesion upon damage by the RAD17-replication factor C (RFC) clamp loader complex. Acts then as a sliding clamp platform on DNA for several proteins involved in long-patch base excision repair (LP-BER). The 9-1-1 complex stimulates DNA polymerase beta (POLB) activity by increasing its affinity for the 3'-OH end of the primer-template and stabilizes POLB to those sites where LP-BER proceeds; endonuclease FEN1 cleavage activity on substrates with double, nick, or gap flaps of distinct sequences and lengths; and DNA ligase I (LIG1) on long-patch base excision repair substrates. The 9-1-1 complex is necessary for the recruitment of RHNO1 to sites of double-stranded breaks (DSB) occurring during the S phase. Isoform 1 possesses 3'->5' double stranded DNA exonuclease activity.

Reconstitution:

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Protein Families:

Rad1 family

Reference:

"Human and mouse homologs of Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad1(+) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD17: linkage to checkpoint control and mammalian meiosis." Freire R., Murguia J.R., Tarsounas M., Lowndes N.F., Moens P.B., Jackson S.P. Genes Dev. 12:2560-2573(1998)