Alternative Name(s):

PLP phosphatase Alternative name(s): Chronophin

Species: (Organism)

Mus musculus (Mouse)

Gene Names:

Pdxp

Tag info:

N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged

Target Protein AA Sequence:

MARCERLRGAALRDVLGQAQGVLFDCDGVLWNGERIVPGAPELLQRLARAGKNTLFVSNNSRRARPELALRFARLGFAGLRAEQLFSSALCAARLLRQRLSGPPDASGAVFVLGGEGLRAELRAAGLRLAGDPGEDPRVRAVLVGYDEQFSFSRLTEACAHLRDPDCLLVATDRDPWHPLSDGSRTPGTGSLAAAVETASGRQALVVGKPSPYMFQCITEDFSVDPARTLMVGDRLETDILFGHRCGMTTVLTLTGVSSLEEAQAYLTAGQRDLVPHYYVESIADLMEGLED

Expression Region:

1-292aa

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm, cytosol, Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, Cell projection, ruffle membrane, Peripheral membrane protein, Cytoplasmic side, Cell projection, lamellipodium membrane, Peripheral membrane protein, Cytoplasmic side, Cell membrane, Peripheral membrane protein, Cytoplasmic side

Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitous. highly expressed in brain (at protein level).

Protein Length:

Full Length

Pathway:

Mol. Weight:

47.5 kDa

Purity:

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Form:

Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer:

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Research Areas:

Signal Transduction

Function:

Protein serine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Ser-3' in cofilin and probably also dephosphorylates phospho-serine residues in DSTN. Regulates cofilin-dependent actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Required for normal progress through mitosis and normal cytokinesis. Does not dephosphorylate phospho-threonines in LIMK1. Does not dephosphorylate peptides containing phospho-tyrosine (By similarity). Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) phosphatase, which also catalyzes the dephosphorylation of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP), with order of substrate preference PLP > PNP > PMP (By similarity)

Involvement in disease:

Relevance:

Protein serine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Ser-3' in cofilin and probably also dephosphorylates phospho-serine residues in DSTN. Regulates cofilin-dependent actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Required for normal progress through mitosis and normal cytokinesis (By similarity). Does not dephosphorylate phospho-threonines in LIMK1. Does not dephosphorylate peptides containing phospho-tyrosine. Pyridoxal phosphate phosphatase. Has some activity towards pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PMP) and pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP), with a highest activity with PLP followed by PNP.

Reconstitution:

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Protein Families:

HAD-like hydrolase superfamily

Reference:

"Evolutionary and structural analyses of the mammalian haloacid dehalogenase-type phosphatases AUM and chronophin provide insight into the basis of their different substrate specificities."Seifried A., Knobloch G., Duraphe P.S., Segerer G., Manhard J., Schindelin H., Schultz J., Gohla A.J. Biol. Chem. 289:3416-3431(2014).