Alternative Name(s):

PLP phosphatase Alternative name(s): Chronophin

Species: (Organism)

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene Names:

PDXP

Tag info:

C-terminal 9xHis-tagged

Target Protein AA Sequence:

MARCERLRGAALRDVLGRAQGVLFDCDGVLWNGERAVPGAPELLERLARAGKAALFVSNNSRRARPELALRFARLGFGGLRAEQLFSSALCAARLLRQRLPGPPDAPGAVFVLGGEGLRAELRAAGLRLAGDPSAGDGAAPRVRAVLVGYDEHFSFAKLREACAHLRDPECLLVATDRDPWHPLSDGSRTPGTGSLAAAVETASGRQALVVGKPSPYMFECITENFSIDPARTLMVGDRLETDILFGHRCGMTTVLTLTGVSRLEEAQAYLAAGQHDLVPHYYVESIADLTEGLED

Expression Region:

1-296aa

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm, cytosol, Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, Cell projection, ruffle membrane, Peripheral membrane protein, Cytoplasmic side, Cell projection, lamellipodium membrane, Peripheral membrane protein, Cytoplasmic side, Cell membrane, Peripheral membrane protein, Cytoplasmic side

Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitously expressed (at protein level) (PubMed:23223568). Highly expressed in all the regions of central nerve system except the spinal cord. Also expressed at high level in liver and testis. In fetus, it is weakly expressed in all organs except brain (PubMed:14522954, PubMed:15580268).

Protein Length:

Full Length

Pathway:

Mol. Weight:

33.7 kDa

Purity:

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Form:

Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer:

If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Research Areas:

Signal Transduction

Function:

Protein serine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Ser-3' in cofilin and probably also dephosphorylates phospho-serine residues in DSTN. Regulates cofilin-dependent actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Required for normal progress through mitosis and normal cytokinesis. Does not dephosphorylate phospho-threonines in LIMK1. Does not dephosphorylate peptides containing phospho-tyrosine

Involvement in disease:

Relevance:

Protein serine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Ser-3' in cofilin and probably also dephosphorylates phospho-serine residues in DSTN. Regulates cofilin-dependent actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Required for normal progress through mitosis and normal cytokinesis. Does not dephosphorylate phospho-threonines in LIMK1. Does not dephosphorylate peptides containing phospho-tyrosine. Pyridoxal phosphate phosphatase. Has some activity towards pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PMP) and pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP), with a highest activity with PLP followed by PNP.2 Publications.

Reconstitution:

We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Protein Families:

HAD-like hydrolase superfamily

Reference:

"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).